Can Harlequin Rasbora live with Threadfin Butterflyfish?
Case-by-case. Watch group sizes, tank size, and feeding zones.
Why Harlequin Rasbora and Threadfin Butterflyfish Don't Make an Easy Pair
They can coexist, but you need to manage the setup carefully. The temperament combination (peaceful+peaceful) can work, but you will need to watch them at feeding time for the first week.
Harlequin Rasbora
Trigonostigma heteromorpha
| Adult Size: | 2.0" |
| Temperament: | peaceful |
| Min Tank: | 10 gal |
| Temperature: | 73-79°F |
| pH Range: | 5.5-7.0 |
Threadfin Butterflyfish
Chaetodon auriga
| Adult Size: | 8.0" |
| Temperament: | peaceful |
| Min Tank: | 75 gal |
| Temperature: | 74-82°F |
| pH Range: | 8.1-8.4 |
Water Parameter Overlap
| Parameter | Harlequin Rasbora | Threadfin Butterflyfish | Overlap |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature | 73-79°F | 74-82°F | 5°F ✓ |
| pH | 5.5-7.0 | 8.1-8.4 | No overlap ✗ |
Compatibility Breakdown
Temperament Match: peaceful + peaceful. Both peaceful → minimal conflict.
⚠️ Size Predation Risk: Harlequin Rasbora (2.0") vs Threadfin Butterflyfish (8.0"). A 6.0" gap — the larger fish will view the smaller fish as food.
⚠️ Diet Conflict: A carnivore sharing water with a fish small enough to fit in its mouth is a waiting game. Feed generously, but the risk is structural — not something you can manage meal by meal.
Score: 50/100 (GOOD ≥80, CAUTION ≥50, RISKY <50).
🔧 Tank Setup Requirements (for Both)
- Minimum tank: 75 gallons — sized for the larger fish in the pair.
- Temperature: keep it between 74°F and 79°F.
- pH: no shared range. One species will be outside its tolerance regardless of what you set.
- Hiding spots: essential for Harlequin Rasbora — caves, plants, or driftwood to retreat when feeling stressed.
- Water changes: 25% weekly minimum. Two species mean double the bioload.
🔧 Tank Stocking Calculator
Enter tank size to calculate safe stocking levels:
Recommended Equipment
Based on tank size 75+ gallons:
Frozen mysis shrimp for marine butterflyfish
Explore Related Checks
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Accuracy note: This tool uses expert rules + FishBase.org data. Individual fish behavior varies — a peaceful individual Harlequin Rasbora may act differently from its species average. Always observe, quarantine new arrivals for 2-4 weeks, and avoid overcrowding. If a pairing says CAUTION, start with a smaller group and a lid.